tianeptine

7 Non-Opioid Drugs for Post-Surgery Pain Relief

Opioid painkillers such as codeine, morphine, and oxycodone are highly effective at relieving acute pain after surgery. However, long-term use of these drugs poses serious risks. They can lead to euphoria, addiction, and potentially deadly respiratory depression. Non-opioid painkillers are a safer alternative for relieving post-surgical pain. These drugs work differently than opioids and have…